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The choice that identifies antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone, and parathyroid hormone as hormones received by the kidney is accurate because the kidneys play a crucial role in various hormonal regulations and respond to these specific hormones.

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and acts on the kidneys to promote water reabsorption in the collecting ducts. This process helps to concentrate urine and regulate the body's water balance.

Aldosterone, produced by the adrenal cortex, is vital for sodium retention and potassium excretion in the kidneys. It increases the reabsorption of sodium, which indirectly helps in the retention of water, thereby influencing blood pressure and fluid balance.

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is released from the parathyroid glands and regulates calcium and phosphate metabolism. It acts on the kidneys to promote the reabsorption of calcium and the excretion of phosphate, thus playing a significant role in maintaining mineral balance in the body.

In contrast, the other options include hormones that are either not directly involved in renal function or do not have a specific action on the kidney. For instance, cortisol and adrenaline primarily affect metabolism and stress responses. Insulin and gluc